LED, MICROLED, VCSEL, DETECTORS & PHOTONICS
ALD solutions for compound semiconductor optoelectronics
Advances in GaN, GaAs, and InP –based devices continually demand more precise and flexible manufacturing solutions. ALD enables conformal sidewall passivation, controlled surface passivation, final passivation, and anti-reflective coatings necessary for next generation optoelectronics.

Emerging semiconductor photonic devices, like microLEDs, offer many performance improvements over well-established technologies. Advanced device architectures and miniaturization accompanying the shift to wafer-level technology also create process technology and manufacturing challenges that delay widespread adoption. Atomic Layer Deposition offers the necessary conformality, material flexibility and film functions to meet these strict design requirements and enable high volume manufacturing of microLEDs, VCSELs and other compound semiconductor optoelectronic devices.
ALD SOLUTIONS FOR LED & PHOTONICS
Process Options
Thermal ALD
Plasma-Enhanced ALD
Materials
Al2O3, AlN, SiO2, Si3N4, HfO2, ZrO2
Substrates
GaAs, InP, GaN (InGaN, AlGaInP), AlN
3, 6, 8, 12″ wafers
ALD is rapidly growing as a means to improve efficiency, light intensity and reliability in compound semiconductor optoelectronics. Conformal, dense, pinhole-free films ALD films and controlled interfaces enabled in our sequential plasma-enhanced and thermal batch ALD cluster tools offer:
- Conformal sidewall passivation for, e.g. MESA structures
- High-quality films for final passivation
- Tunable, oxide-based Distributed Bragg Reflector (DBR) fabrication
- Dielectric layer for heat dissipation
- Transparent conducting oxide deposition